Description
Food supplement of creatine (Kre-alkalyn®) and coenzyme Q10 combined with niacin and folic acid, vitamins that help reduce tiredness and fatigue.
INGREDIENTS:Kre-alkalyn® (creatine monohydrate, acidity regulator: sodium bicarbonate), food gelatin capsule, coenzyme Q10, nicotinic acid (niacin), anti-caking agents: magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide, pteromic acid-monoglutamic acid).
AVERAGE CONTENTS FOR 1 CAPSULE% NRVS *
Creatine 550 mg
Coenzyme Q10 50 mg
Niacin 36 mg 225 %
Folic acid 400 mcg 200%
* NRVs: Nutrient Reference Values, Reg. UE 1169/2011
CREATINE:
Creatine (from the Greek kreas = meat), or methyl guanidinacetate, is an intermediate compound of energy metabolism (tripeptide nitrogen compound) synthesized by the liver and partly also by the pancreas starting from arginine, S-adenosyl methionine and glycine, and is used in mammalian muscles as an energy source during the first few seconds of muscle contraction. About two thirds of creatine is deposited in the body as phosphocreatine (PCr), while the remaining part is stored in free form.
Creatine has become one of the most studied and scientifically validated ergogenic supplements for athletes to promote physical performance during high intensity exercise [1].
Biochemically speaking, the energy provided to refosphorylate adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during and after intense physical exercise largely depends on the amount of phosphocreatine (PCr) deposited in the muscle [2] [3]. With the depletion of PCr stocks, the availability of energy decreases due to the inability to resynthesize ATP in the amount required to continue intense muscle activity (anaerobic alactic metabolism) [2] [3]. Consequently, creatine supplementation favors the availability of PCr allowing an accelerated rate of ATP resynthesis aimed at improving muscle recovery and efficiency [3] [4].
Creatine monohydrate (CM), marketed in the early 1990s, is the most common form of creatine, the basis of most of the most frequently used dietary supplements and food products. Since the late nineties, new alternative forms of creatine have been introduced to the market, aimed at improving some aspects such as solubility and efficacy, although often with little success. Even today, creatine monohydrate is one of the most effective, safe, and well-researched forms of creatine [5].
COENZYME Q10:
Coenzyme Q10 or Ubiquinone represents a fundamental element for the correct functioning of the mitochondrion, an intracellular organelle that acts as an energy center. Promotes the production of ATP in the presence of oxygen (aerobic metabolism) as it is involved in the oxidative phosphorylation of the latter in the respiratory chain; it is therefore no coincidence that it is found in every cell of the body (it is said to have ubiquitous distribution), hence the term ubiquinone (or vitamin Q)
NIACINA:
The term niacin (vitamin P, or vitamin B3) refers to two molecules similar to each other: nicotinic acid (niacin proper) and the corresponding amide, lanicotinamide (or niacinamide). The latter is a fundamental component of two coenzyme molecules:
– nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)
– nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH)
NADH is mainly used in catabolic processes, that is in redox reactions that involve the degradation of nutrients (as a source of reducing equivalents) to lead to the synthesis of ATP or energy. Therefore, considering the muscles in activity, the correct functioning of these enzymatic cofactors is of primary importance in order to achieve an exhaustive metabolism of nutrients for adequate performance.
On the other hand, NADPH is used in anabolic processes (biosynthesis reactions of organic molecules) and is involved in the protection of cells from reactive oxygen species (ROS), which often also derive from an incomplete reduction of oxygen in the respiratory chain or from other metabolic processes. Together with folate, niacin also helps to counteract fatigue and physical tiredness.
FOLIC ACID:
Folic acid or vitamin B9 is the only active form of dietary folate absorbed by the body. It is necessary for all synthesis reactions, for homocysteine metabolism and other important biochemical reactions, especially when intense periods of cell division and in the process of hematopoiesis are involved
METHOD OF USE:
We recommend taking 1 capsule a day with a glass of water
WARNINGS:
Do not exceed the advice daily dose Do not use during pregnancy and lactation, in case of liver or kidney disease and for prolonged periods without medical advice. Keep out of the reach of children under 3 years of age. Supplements are not intended as a substitute for a varied balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. Produced and packaged in a factory that processes milk, eggs, wheat, nuts, soy.
Store in a cool and dry place, away from light.
The expiry date refers to the product correctly stored in an unopened package
120 Capsules of 0.77 g – Net weight 92.4 g
WARNINGS FOR CONSUMERS
What is reported in this catalog is purely informative and does not in any way replace the careful reading of the product label. Food supplements are not intended as a substitute for a varied diet. Do not take in case of hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients present in the formulations. Keep out of reach of children. For protein and creatine supplements in case of prolonged use (over 6/8 weeks), the opinion of the doctor is necessary, moreover they are not recommended in case of renal / hepatic pathology, in pregnancy and under 14 years. Before starting any diet plan with the use of food supplements, it is advisable to consult your doctor. The suggestions should be considered in the light of individual health conditions.
Invictus Oltrelimite assumes no responsibility for any use that does not comply with what is reported on the label. Any decisions that may be made on the basis of the descriptions and information provided herein are assumed in total decision-making autonomy.
